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EV WORLD EXCLUSIVE ARTICLE
T Boone Pickens at Lincoln, Ne Press Conference
After his town hall meeting, Billionaire businessman T. Boone Pickens conducted a press conference for local news media.

Boone Pickens Rides a Grassroots Whirlwind



By EV World

Exclusive EV World video from 20 August 2008 townhall meeting in Lincoln, Nebaska


Open Access Article Originally Published: August 21, 2008

"Don't have the idea that we can drill off the west coast and the east coast and ANWR in Alaska and solve the problem," billionaire T. Boone Pickens told the standing room-only crowd that had gathered to hear him at the Lancaster Event Center on the northeastern edge of Lincoln, the capital of Nebraska yesterday.

"We can't," he said candidly, pointing out that the United States uses 21 million barrels of oil a day -- a quarter of the planet's production -- while having only 3% of the total reserves.

Our appetite for oil, he contends, is costing the nation $700 billion annually that is flowing out of the country, in effect funding both sides of the war on terror by allowing the Middle East oil producers to, in essence, buy-off their Islamic radicals who, in turn, carry out their religious and political agendas elsewhere.

In order to immediately stanch the economic hemorrhage, he is proposing the rapid deployment of wind turbines across the breadth of the Great Plains, and the creation of high-tension electric power lines to carry the energy to the more populace midwest and coasts. Once wind power reaches 22%+ power being produced on the grid, we can then shift natural gas to the transportation sector, principally the logistics side: principally heavy trucks, which consume some 38% of all the petroleum used in the country.

He contends, based on newly discovered gas fields and technology, the country has sufficient natural gas supplies for nearly 90 years, but he cautions that this is still only a bridge technology to electric vehicles using batteries or hydrogen.

His call to action was to get the audience to sign pledge cards of support that he will take to Washington to convince Congress and the new Administration of the public's support for his Pickens Plan initiative. From Lincoln, he flew to Rapid City, South Dakota for a similar meeting, one of a dozen he's holding across the central plains.

The video is some 35 minutes long.

END STORY


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27 comments so far...

21-Aug-2008
63402
   I wonder why so many articles leave out key provisions of Pickens plan such as increased offshore drilling, including Anwar and the conversion of coal to liquid fuel.
Posted by: E Sabre

22-Aug-2008
63421
  

While I too have serious reservations about many aspects of his plan -- like right-of-way and environment impact of those high-voltage DC 'corridors' (here's a real NIMBY issue, if ever there was one) -- I do applaud the fact that he's making a lot a people aware of the fact that we can't drill our way out of this problem; and this is coming from a 'oil man.' He is also saying we need solar -- as well as nuclear -- but wind is the fastest way to start addressing the problem, and he's right.

To get a sense of the regard with which the 1,500 or so people who turned out in Lincoln held him, they gave him a standing ovation when he walked into the hall.


Posted by: Bill Moore


22-Aug-2008
63423
   When Native Americans suggested wind power could supply ample Electric power, no one listened. Let an OIL man bring it up and it generates interest if not juice. Pickens may not have the right design for his windmills, but I don't care if there is action. I think Eisenhower said we would be in trouble as a nation if we imported more than 25% oil, so the country is WAY past needing alternatives. I just think OIL men will always find a way to get rich off our taxes, same as MILITARY men, unless we stand up as individuals and take care of our own business... Something both of the above groups have done very well in convincing us that we can't do, EVen though we provide the money and human power as employees and end users.
Posted by: tina juarez

22-Aug-2008
63424
   I agree with a lot of what Pickens says: We need to stop spending $700M on foreign oil. Wind power is one solution. Drilling for oil off the coast is not the solution. The big shortcoming of his plan is running high voltage wires across the countryside. About five years ago, Dominion Power tried to construct new powerlines in Virginia, but withdrew the plan due to the amount of opposition. Dominion Power is now trying to build wind farms -- and is getting a lot of opposition. They also propose to construct power lines from the mountains towards the towns and is getting a lot of opposition. Would you want powerlines to pass through your backyard?? So if Dominion Power can't build 50-100 miles of high voltage lines, how can Pickens encourage the creation of thousands of miles of high voltage lines? So he may create a great deal of electric power in west Texas, but I don't see it getting to the Midwest, East Coast, or South.
Posted by: Tom Martin

22-Aug-2008
63428
   According to the Pickens Plan, most of these Wind Turbine field would be placed in the plains states where (1) It's sparsely populated and (2) Where the highest concentration of wind in the nation derives from. I like his plan though there will be some competition from solar, geothermal,wave wtc. concerns.
Posted by: Gerald Shields

22-Aug-2008
63429
   If the US is going to implement his plan then it should start now. The reason: GW is rapidly melting the Arctic. In 5 years there will be zero summer Arctic sea ice. The Arctic is responsible for the wind that shoots down thru Canada and the American midWest. If we loose the Arctic then there will be far less wind energy to tap along with a loss of rain for our growing season.
Posted by: John Boyd

22-Aug-2008
63431
   I'm tired of everyone saying that "wind power can't replace fossil fuel power plants" Of course not. Any idiot knows that. But it can reduce the load on them. Which means we burn less coal and less natural gas to produce electricity.

Yes it's expensive. But if we do nothing, our problems with climate change and national security will just keep getting worse. I'd rather do something, even if it's not perfect. Pointing out the flaws in someone else's plan and being 100 percent negative never solves anything.
Posted by: mr wodicka


22-Aug-2008
63433
   There is a lot of gullible people in this world. Tell me you guys, just what does wind turbines have to do with the coming Peak Oil crisis, and reliance on Oil Imports from unstable regions? Can’t you see that Electric Power is almost entirely domestic energy supply, whether Coal, NG or Nuclear? Oil only supplies 1.3% of US electricity supply. And what NG is imported, is from Canada and Mexico, part of the North American free trade zone.

And Pickens NG plan is also just plain stupid. The US has only enough NG reserves to fuel the Transportation sector for 7.1 years, and that would cut off 22% of US electricity fuel and about half of the US home/commercial/industrial heat energy. Curious how Gore & Pickens don’t mention electric vehicles. Curious how Shell Oil, Chevron, Pickens, and British Petroleum have swamped magazines and websites with expensive advertisements touting Biofuels, Hydrogen, Wind Energy and Solar Energy – nothing on the only REAL SOLUTIONS, namely Nuclear Power, Electricification of Transport and Methanol/DME burned in extreme efficiency engines. Can’t you guys see that this is just another scam, a red herring, to misdirect resources and funding from REAL SOLUTIONS? Haven’t you learned anything from how the Oil Interests managed to kill the California Zero Emission Vehicle mandate, by claiming H2 Fool Cell vehicles – were just around the corner – 8 yrs ago and they’re still saying the same thing today? So after informed bloggers have blown the H2 scam out of the water, as utter nonsense, Fossil Fuel Interests turned to the Biofuels Scam – predominately Corn Ethanol, and we’re all paying dearly for that monstrous child-killing scheme. Now that the Hideous Effects of that Evil Scheme have become apparent, they have tried the Clean Coal scam – which is also getting exposed – after the dismal failure of the billion dollar FutureGen fantasy Clean Coal Power Plant. And now they are turning to their best scam of all, Mega-Wind, Mega-Solar. Has nothing whatsoever to do with our dependence on Oil from unstable regions or the Peak Oil problem, or the loss of jobs and foreign exchange issue – but the gullible public are lining up behind that wacky plan.

First you have Pickens with his Wind/NG NON-SOLUTION, then within a week Gore with his even stupider version of the Wind Scam, and then European Governments touting the absolutely nutty North African Desert Mega-Solar scheme. Don’t you folks realize that the desert is like the Sea, the sand moves constantly, there are dust storms that cover the entirety of North Africa? The entire region is close to embracing Taliban like Islamic Dictatorships. Haven’t you seen the news on bombings and riots in Algeria, which almost went Taliban until the Military cancelled elections. Bad enough European countries, especially Germany, sold their soul for Russian Energy, now they are finding out just what a deal-with-the-devil entails. Germany can have the Taliban flip the light switch in Algeria to shut off most of their Electricity and the newly aggressive Russians, flush with success from their invasion of the Democratic Country of Georgia, will turn the taps off on their NG and Oil anytime they want to make them squirm. Europe is financing Russia’s military expansion, while Russia could care less about Wind and Solar, but instead is building Nuclear Power Plants by the hundreds, while keeping its Oil and NG for sale to the Patsies in Europe ( not including the sensible French)

Dr. Robert Hirsh tells of the IMPENDING and “FRIGHTENING” Peak Oil Crisis

Dr. Robert Hirsh interview on MP3


Posted by: Warren Heath


23-Aug-2008
63447
   Warren Heath:

You seem to be missing the point. Pickens wants to stop our dependence on foreign oil, period. Foreign oil is used for transportation, not energy.

You seem to be obsessed with nuclear however you have no solution to the waste problem. There is already a backlog of high-level waste, accumulated for the last sixty years, and now distributed around the world in cooling ponds, in deterioraing contaniners, in decommissioned reactors and heaps of radioactive mill tailings. Some 1/4 million tons of spent fuel is already being stored in ponds, where the temporary canisters are so densely packed that they have to be separrated by boron panels to prevent chain reations. The task of clearing up this lethal detritus will require a great deal of energy. Energy equivalent to about one third of the total quantity of nuclear power produced-in the past and in the future- will be required to clear up past and future wastes.

There are only three breeder reactors in the world. Two are not working and the one that is running has never been able to produce fuel.

Unlike wind turbines, nuclear power plants start to lose their full power producing capacity after 24 years and have to be decommisioned in about 60 years. The decommissioning costs as much if not more than the plant itself and also requires a huge amount of fossil fuel energy.

There are several renewable energy sources at our disposal besides wind. Geothermal, Concentrated Solar Thermal, Wave, Solar Photovoltaic. The last one is not now efficient but nanotechnology will change that.
Posted by: John Boyd


21-Aug-2008
63404
   It is good to have additional messager other than Al Gore. He is making the subject more to the average US citizen. An ex-oil man and strong Republican has big impact on other groups of people that would not listen to Al Gore. So I am all for Pickens message.
Posted by: Steven Ficker

21-Aug-2008
63405
   We need to save the NG and go directly to BEV.NG does not have enough energy for autos and by the time the NG is infrastructure ready it will be too expensive for vehicle or home appliance use.BP is atleast right about the wind energy.
Posted by: John Hurt

21-Aug-2008
63411
   I really like his plan for two reasons. We cannot quickly switch over to all electric vehicles without leaving a lot of people without transportation. His plan builds a "bridge" to allow the U.S economy to slowly develop alternatives while quickly moving us away from foreign oil. Also, the wind energy is clean and abundant. It's definitely the energy source we need to pursue further. The next president would be wise to listen to private industry and develop his plan. Think of all the jobs this would create. Remember we will never be free as long as our economy is dependent on foreign oil.
Posted by: Jason Jackson

22-Aug-2008
63413
   I can still read a transcript faster than a Southerner can speak. It was valuable though to see the arguments put out in a way the public may accept. The DOE plan was calling for 20% of US electricity from wind by 2030, not in 10years. It seems that Pickens is not calling for new cars to run on NG but for NG to be used by truck transport. Presumably passenger vehicles will be EV or PHEV's, using some of that wind powered electricity. In his speech he didn't mention the need to replace NG used for home heating by wind powered electricity. Not sure the numbers all add up or is a lot more than 200GW of wind power needed to do the job and how long will this take?
Posted by: Neil Howes

22-Aug-2008
63414
   As others have pointed out on EVWorld, the Denmark example should caution us all about relying on wind to generate electricity. Denmark heavily subsidizes its wind power. Even so, it has not replaced any of its fossil fuel generating capacity. Most of Denmark's wind-generated electricity goes to Norway, sold off at below-market rates where it replaces hydropower.

The Danes are not stupid, and have done better than anyone at using wind power. But wind just does not work as a base-load electrical power generator. Wind power sounds good, and politicians love to throw subsidies at it. But as many abandoned windmills here in Northern California's Altamont Pass witness, more than a few companies spent all this taxpayer money and left their windmills to rust.

Wind power has potential. But Boone Pickens's Pickens Plan is an expensive boondoggle that will suck up huge amounts of money and generate little in return. In simpler words, it's a scam.

Posted by: john

24-Aug-2008
63458
  

‘…Pickens wants to stop our dependence on foreign oil, period. Foreign oil is used for transportation, not energy …’

That is a ludicrous statement, transportation uses about 29% of the USA’s total ENERGY consumption. Pickens is promoting:

1) Mega-Wind energy – now just how does that get us off of Foreign Oil, I’ve seen or heard nothing in Pickens plan about the urgent need to develop Battery Technology and expand production a thousand fold, and to Electrify our Transportation sector as fast & as much as possible. Indeed Pickens Plan will steal massive amounts of precious resources, capital and skilled labour away from BEV’s and HEV’s, case-in-point being the Rare Earth Magnets, which are in short supply, which will be needed in large quantities for EV, HEV & E-Bike motors are now being used in Wind Turbine Generators. He also seems to be onboard the H2 scam – a curious fact. And Picken’s Wind Turbines Special will use huge amounts of steel, copper, aluminum, fiberglass & concrete all which will require large IMPORTS of Foreign Oil.

2) NG fuel for the transport sector. Problem with that it would also take major resource allocations to complete, and then we would be stuck with a load of vehicles which burn NG but have no fuel. I pointed out earlier that the USA’s NG reserves are only enough to fuel the Transportation sector for 7.1 years, that’s if you shut down all other uses for NG, including it being the best energy source to supply the needed backup power for Wind. A lose lose proposition.

‘…You seem to be obsessed with nuclear however you have no solution to the waste problem …’

I’d say it is you who is obsessed with nuclear power, since you happily ignore Killer Coal, and the Monstrous Corn Ethanol Scam, among others. The waste problem is manufactured by you pseudo-greenies (green on the outside – black as coal on the inside). You block all funding for high burn reactors that burn 95% of the CLEAN nuclear waste and produce 1% of the waste, most of which is useful for Agricultural, Instrumentation and Medical uses. The rest is only radioactive for 300 years. Negligible funding has been given to the Thorium Molten Salt Reactor which would fuel a 500 MWe power plant for one year with 500 kg of Natural Thorium and generate one tonne of waste, 83% of which is valuable for industrial instrumentation, agricultural irradiation and medical cancer treatment and diagnostic imaging. The remaining 85 kg of radioactive waste only needs containment for 300 yrs. Compare that with your Coal alternative, a 500 MWe Coal Power plant generates 125,000 tons of radioactive ash and 193,000 tons of toxic sludge per year. Indeed the annual ash from the Coal Power Plant contains 6 tons of thorium which would run the 500 MWe Thorium Nuclear Power Plant for 11 years.

The Thorium Molten Salt Reactor

As a matter of fact, if the average American got all of his electricity over his lifetime from current Nuclear Power Plants, his total share of waste would fit into one Coke can, compare that with your alternative Coal power – same person would produce 68.5 tons of solid radioactive waste!. Hey John, I’ll bury my Coke can under my trailer if you bury your 69 tons of coal waste at your home. The total volume of Nuclear Waste produced by the World’s Power reactors annually, would fill a football field to 1.5 metres depth. A triviality compared to radioactive, toxic Coal waste. Trivial compared to Toxic Solar PV waste. The very successful IFR (Integral Fast Reactor) was nearing completion until owned-by-NG Clinton killed it, for unsavory political reasons. It would have burned up the CLEAN nuclear waste (at least 1000 times cleaner than the Cleanest of all ‘’Clean Coal’’ technologies) from all LWR’s generating Green Electricity and Heat.

The Integral Fast Reactor

And similarly, the pseudo-greenies, killed funding for the supremely effective Deep Seabed burial of nuclear waste, a simple, cheap, insignificant energy cost solution to Worldwide Nuclear Waste from all countries. Another method, also blockaded by the pseudo-greenies, is Deep Oceanic Trench Subduction zones burial – the waste would be sucked into the Earth Mantle – mixed with all the radioactive elements already present there. Example the Mariana Trench – 6.8 miles deep, all waste gone forever! Also Salt Dome storage of waste is easy, cheap secure for millions of years – blocked by politicians intent on protecting the Yucca Mountain (designed by politicians) boondoggle.

Permanent, Cheap, Effective, Safe Disposal of Nuclear Waste in Deep Seabeds

‘…only three breeder reactors in the world. Two are not working and the one that is running has never been able to produce fuel …’

Breeder reactors are an outdated idea as far as I’m concerned. I’m against them. The likelihood of them returning is in Third World countries, and that would be directly due to suppression of far better alternatives in developed countries, by the pseudo-greenies. The future is High Burn Reactors which consume much more than the 1% of the uranium fuel that LWR’s do. This includes Thorium thermal reactors, various types of Fast Reactors, and Accelerator Driven Sub-Critical Reactors. Many of these reactors will also burn up spent LWR fuel (nuclear waste).

Fast Neutron Reactors - the Facts – no Hype

The Hyperion Nuclear Reactor, 50% fuel burn, $1000 per KWe, $350 per KWth

Status of Breeder Nuclear Reactors and Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing

CERN Accelerator Driven Fission Sub-critical Reactor Analysis

‘…nuclear power plants start to lose their full power producing capacity after 24 years and have to be decommisioned in about 60 years. The decommissioning costs as much if not more than the plant itself and also requires a huge amount of fossil fuel energy.…’

Another ludicrous statement. Solar has provided 8 GW-Hrs per yr of additional electrical energy per yr in the US 1993 –2005 and all renewables combined have provided 1000 GW-Hrs per yr vs an additional 16,203 GW-Hrs per yr of Nuclear Energy without building a single nuclear power plant. These Nuclear Power plants are already older than your 24 years crap. Decommissioning a nuclear reactor is a small part of the full life cycle cost or energy consumption of even the ancient 50’s designed Nuclear Reactors. Newer designs, have incorporated the need for inexpensive decommissioning, and the costs will be insignificant. With modular construction, and especially with the smaller, compact new reactors like the Fuji Molten Salt reactor, decommissioning will be a case of loading them up and trucking them away to a dedicated recycling facility.

Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities

The Fuji Molten Salt Reactor and other Small and Modular Nuclear Reactors

‘…several renewable energy sources at our disposal besides wind. Geothermal, Concentrated Solar Thermal, Wave, Solar Photovoltaic. The last one is not now efficient but nanotechnology will change that.…’

That is the standard Pseudo-Greenie statement, translation: Let’s just keep burning Coal. Almost all the so-called renewables are also unsustainables. The massive resources necessary to build these structures, typically 15-40 times Nuclear, and with CHP more like 30-80 times nuclear, relies on cheap fossil fuels to produce and immense natural resources, capital and skilled labour. Ignoring Hydro, which is almost fully utilized, the cheapest of them is wind which is running about 12 cents a kwh, right now. The energy intensity of the United States is 40 cents of GDP per kwh. You cannot sustain an economy when 30% of your GDP goes to energy. There isn’t enough capacity in the United States, never mind the much lesser in the developing world, to switch from fossil fuels to renewables in a sufficient time frame. And Wind, Geothermal, Wave and concentrated Solar would create a new, massive infrastructure which will become all scrap and a lot of toxic waste, after Nuclear Fusion is developed. Fusion will likely be highly decentralized, and located close to population and industrial centers, so who needs the enormous Renewable Power Transmission and Centralized Facility Infrastructure. See:

A 100 MW net power fusion reactor could be built for $20 million

Various Nuclear Fusion approaches are certain to be successful within the next 50 years

My contention is that the ITER Nuclear Fusion Project was specifically designed to be suck up funds from much better fusion approaches and delay Nuclear Fusion success for as long as possible. ITER is a United Nations Boondoggle (a piddling $150 million per year from the US – about ten days corn ethanol funding). Rumor is that a major part of ITER’s budget goes to expensive, lavish seminars in exotic locations. An effort modeled after the International Space Station fiasco. For the cost of the useless International Space Station we could have a permanent colony on the Moon, right now. The ITER mega-international-bureaucracy spent 5 years arguing about where to even build the facility. If the X-Prize for private spacecraft, used the ITER / Space Station scheme, it would have cost at least $10 billion to get a successful launch rather than the $10 million that ultimately went to Burt Ruttan’s company.


Posted by: Warren Heath


24-Aug-2008
63467
   To John Boyd, "GW is rapidly melting the Arctic. In 5 years there will be zero summer Arctic sea ice." Good news. check out this article. Arctic ice refuses to melt as ordered. http://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/08/15/goddard_arctic_ice_mystery/
Posted by: E Sabre

26-Aug-2008
63492
   Bruce Allen,

I disagree. Rememeber the first PCs. You had to be rich to afford one. Now it is within reach of anyone that can afford a TV which were also expensive when they first hit the market.

Although I did not like Pickens treatment of Kerry, I really think he is concerned about this countries welfare. He could have demanded we drill in ANWR and do more offshore drilling but he knows the facts about these pipe dreams.
Posted by: John Boyd


23-Jul-2009
67397
  

warren's logic makes me uncomfortable.  however i agree that it is odd to hear so little about electric vehicles.  i'm driving electric right now and i've been converted completely!  how could these 90% efficient vehicles not be part of the solution.  and i say PART of the solution because i acknowledge that there needs to be MANY solutions and we shan't demonize or idealize any one solution, like i read in comments all.. the ...freakin... time...

 


Posted by: brando socko

12-Nov-2008
64870
   Pickens is right to tout wind generators - this is a proven technology, and wind is an abundant natural resource in our Great Plains.But he's wrong on the natural gas powered cars. The technology just isn't there, nor is the infrastructure. Better to concentrate our resources on plug-in hybrids, fuel saving devices or short-distance-electric, long-distance-gasoline hybrids such as the Chevy Volt. That's technology we don't have to wait for, and the electric/gasoline infrastructure is already in place.
Posted by: wreck chord

24-Aug-2008
63459
   I'm afraid it's 10 years too late to really do anything about the disaster that is coming. GM, ZENN, Tesla, etc. will all be selling EV's to people that have no money to buy them. The richest 10-15 percent of america will be the only ones who can afford to drive on the roads more than 5 miles. I can't understand why anybody would even listen to what boone has to say. His kind of thinking was what got us into this in the first place. They listen to him cause he wears a suit and tie and he has lots of money, that "must" mean he knows what he's talking about. The only solution would be to destroy the patents on battery storage, and create a new government controlled, all powerful mini-dictatorship with all authority over battery patents and EV's governed by passionate citizens that want to accomplish something. Oil people and companies should be barred from being involved in anything other than "oil." There are enough laid-off people right now to make all the lifep04 packs and EV's the world could ever need. These people are an amazing economic force if you could get this system together. Not surprising boone wants us all using a transportable fuel that we have to pay his companies for, instead of charging from a solar panel. It must really piss him off that he can't own the sun and control its power output! In the coming years, you'll see more oilmen like boone find god, and suddenly develop a deep interest in being environmentally friendly as the price of oil gets really ugly.
Posted by: Bruce Allen

27-Aug-2008
63503
   Thank You Warren Heath, it is a pleasure to read your words.


Posted by: Keith Tomilson


27-Aug-2008
63504
   Warren Heath:

Thorium is a metal found in most rocks and soils, and there are some rich ores bearing as much as 10 percent thorium oxide. The relevant isotope is the slightly radioactive thorium-232. It has a half-life three times that of the earth, so that makes it useless as a direct source of energy, but it can be used as the starting-point from which to breed an efficient nuclear fuel. Here’s how: ? Start by irradiating the thorium-232, using a start-up fuel – plutonium-239 will do. Thorium-232 is slightly fertile, and absorbs a neutron to become thorium 233. ? The thorium-233, with a half-life of 22.2 minutes, decays to protactinium-233. ? The protactinium-233, with a half-life of 27 days, decays into uranium-233. ? The uranium-233 is highly fissile, and can be used not just as nuclear fuel, but as the start-up source of irradiation for a blanket of thorium-232, to keep the whole cycle going indefinitely. But, as is so often the case with nuclear power, it is not as good as it looks. The two-step sequence of plutonium breeding is, as we have seen, hard enough. The four-step sequence of thoriumbreeding is worse. The uranium-233 which you get at the end of the process is contaminated with uranium-232 and with highlyradioactive thorium-228, both of which are neutron-emitters, reducing its effectiveness as a fuel; it also has the disadvantage that it can be used in nuclear weapons. The comparatively long half-life of protactinium-233 (27 days) makes for problems in the reactor, since substantial quantities linger on for up to a year. Some reactors – including Kakrapar-1 and -2 in India – have both achieved full power using some thorium in their operation, and it may well be that, if there is to be a very long-term future for nuclear fission, it will be thorium that drives it along. However, the full thorium breeding cycle, working on a scale which is largeenough and reliable-enough to be commercial, is a long way away. For the foreseeable future, its contribution will be tiny. This is because the cycle needs some source of neutrons to begin. Plutonium could provide this but (a) there isn’t very much of it around; (b) what there is (especially if we are going to do what Lovelock urges) is going to be busy as the fuel for once-through reactors and/or or fast-breeder reactors, as explained above; and (c) it is advisable, wherever there is an alternative, to keep plutonium-239 and uranium-233 – an unpredictable and potentially incredibly dangerous mixture – as separate as possible. It follows that thorium reactors must breed their own start-up fuel from uranium-233. The problem here is that there is practically no uranum-233 anywhere in the world,and the only way to get it is to start with (say) plutonium-239 to get one reactor going. At the end of forty years, it will have bred enough uranium-233 both to get another reactor going, and to replace the fuel in the original reactor. So, as in the case of fastbreeders, we have an estimated 30 years before we can perfect the process enough to get it going on a commercial scale, followed by 40 years of breeding. Result: in 2075, we could have just two thorium reactors up and running.
Posted by: John Boyd


27-Aug-2008
63506
   Boone Pickens before a senate outlining his plan , it is very interesting and worth watching on You Tube.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UOczaEzzxaM&feature=related


Posted by: Keith Tomilson


27-Aug-2008
63508
   We are addicted to foreign oil. The first step in beating any addiction is to just stop. We need to set a date after which we will no longer allow the importation of any oil or petroleum products produced outside of North America. With a hard and fast date all else will take care of itself. We can argue all we want about solutions, but few of them will become available so long as we can take the path of least resistance (for want of a better term) and import oil. Once we have decided to set ourselves free it will be amazing how resourceful and agreeable we will become. I suggest July 4, 2020 as the date for our Energy Independence.
Posted by: Craig Siegman

27-Aug-2008
63510
   E. Sabre:

June 18,2008

Arctic sea ice melt 'even faster' : http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7461707.stm

"Arctic sea ice is melting even faster than last year, despite a cold winter.

Data from the US National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) shows that the year began with ice covering a larger area than at the beginning of 2007.

But now it is down to levels seen last June, at the beginning of a summer that broke records for sea ice loss.

Scientists on the project say much of the ice is so thin as to melt easily, and the Arctic seas may be ice-free in summer within five to 10 years."

It may not bother you or the politicians but this has me scared.
Posted by: John Boyd


27-Aug-2008
63516
   BREAKING NEWS: Arctic sea ice drops to 2nd lowest level on record

http://news.yahoo.com/story/ap/20080827/ap_on_sc/sci_arctic_ice;_ylt=AqJwA3K2wEFTqNVp5V8qeIas0NUE

More ominous signs Wednesday have scientists saying that a global warming "tipping point" in the Arctic seems to be happening before their eyes: Sea ice in the Arctic Ocean is at its second lowest level in about 30 years.

Overall, the picture of what's happening in the Arctic is getting worse, said Bob Corell, who headed a multinational scientific assessment of Arctic conditions a few years ago: "We're moving beyond a point of no return."
Posted by: John Boyd


21-Aug-2008
63403
   I'm not impressed with this guy at all.
Posted by: john


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